Dr Gerard McCarthy
Biography
Research Interests
Post Doctoral Fellows/Research Team
| Researcher Name | Project | Role | Funding Body | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samantha Hallam | Roadmap | Post Doctorate | ||
| André Duesterhus | A4: Aigéin, Aeráid, agus athrú Atlantaigh | Co-PI | Marine Institute (Ireland) | |
| Levke Caesar | A4: Aigéin, Aeráid, agus athrú Atlantaigh | Post Doctorate | Marine Institute (Ireland) | |
| Stephen Ogungbenro | A4: Aigéin, Aeráid, agus athrú Atlantaigh | Post Doctorate | Marine Institute (Ireland) |
Peer Reviewed Journals
| Year | Publication | |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 'A regional (land–ocean) comparison of the seasonal to decadal variability of the Northern Hemisphere jet stream 1871–2011'
Hallam S.;Josey S.A.;McCarthy G.D.;Hirschi J.J.M. (2022) 'A regional (land–ocean) comparison of the seasonal to decadal variability of the Northern Hemisphere jet stream 1871–2011'. Climate Dynamics, [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2022 | 'A newly reconciled dataset for identifying sea level rise and variability in Dublin Bay'
Shoari Nejad A.;Parnell A.C.;Greene A.;Thorne P.;Kelleher B.P.;Devoy R.J.N.;McCarthy G. (2022) 'A newly reconciled dataset for identifying sea level rise and variability in Dublin Bay'. Ocean Science, 18 (2):511-522 [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2022 | 'Observation of a meteotsunami on the south coast of Ireland'
McCarthy G.D.;Berry A. (2022) 'Observation of a meteotsunami on the south coast of Ireland'. Weather, 77 (8):281-282 [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2022 | 'Thirty Years of GOSHIP and WOCE Data: Atlantic Overturning of Mass, Heat, and Freshwater Transport'
Caínzos V.;Hernández-Guerra A.;McCarthy G.D.;McDonagh E.L.;Cubas Armas M.;Pérez-Hernández M.D. (2022) 'Thirty Years of GOSHIP and WOCE Data: Atlantic Overturning of Mass, Heat, and Freshwater Transport'. Geophysical Research Letteres, 49 (4) [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2022 | 'The water mass transformation framework and variability in hurricane activity'
Harris E.A.;Marsh R.;Grist J.P.;McCarthy G.D. (2022) 'The water mass transformation framework and variability in hurricane activity'. Climate Dynamics, [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2021 | 'Climate-Relevant Ocean Transport Measurements in the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans'
Berx B.;Volkov D.;Baehr J.;Baringer M.O.;Burmeister K.;Cunningham S.;De Jong M.F.;De Steur L.;Dong S.;Frajka-Williams E.;Goni G.J.;Holliday N.P.;Hummels R.;Ingvaldsen R.;Jochumsen K.;Johns W.;Jónsson S.;Kieke D.;Krishfield R.;Lankhorst M.;Larsen K.M.H.;Le Bras I.;Lee C.M.;Li F.;Macrander A.;McCarthy G.;Moat B.;Moritz M.;Perez R.;Polyakov I.;Proshutinsky A.;Rabe B.;Rhein M.;Schmid C.;Skagseth Ø.;Smeed D.A.;Timmermans M.L.;Von Appen W.J.;Williams B.;Woodgate R.;Yashayaev I.;Brandt P.;Lozier S.;Mertens C.;Karstensen J. (2021) 'Climate-Relevant Ocean Transport Measurements in the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans'. Oceanography, 34 (4):10-11 [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2021 | 'Mean sea level and tidal change in Ireland since 1842: A case study of Cork'
Pugh D.T.;Bridge E.;Edwards R.;Hogarth P.;Westbrook G.;Woodworth P.L.;McCarthy G.D. (2021) 'Mean sea level and tidal change in Ireland since 1842: A case study of Cork'. Ocean Science, 17 (6):1623-1637 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2021 | 'Western boundary circulation and coastal sea-level variability in Northern Hemisphere oceans'
Diabaté S.T.;Swingedouw D.;Hirschi J.J.M.;Duchez A.;Leadbitter P.J.;Haigh I.D.;Mccarthy G.D. (2021) 'Western boundary circulation and coastal sea-level variability in Northern Hemisphere oceans'. Ocean Science, 17 (5):1449-1471 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2020 | 'Reduction in Ocean Heat Transport at 26 degrees N since 2008 Cools the Eastern Subpolar Gyre of the North Atlantic Ocean'
Bryden, HL;Johns, WE;King, BA;McCarthy, G;McDonagh, EL;Moat, B;Smeed, DA (2020) 'Reduction in Ocean Heat Transport at 26 degrees N since 2008 Cools the Eastern Subpolar Gyre of the North Atlantic Ocean'. Journal of Climate, 33 :1677-1689 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2020 | 'Excess mortality in dublin during the covid-19 pandemic: Using rip.ie as a geographical source'
Dempsey R.;Parnell A.;Maccarron P.;McCarthy G.D. (2020) 'Excess mortality in dublin during the covid-19 pandemic: Using rip.ie as a geographical source'. Irish Geography, 53 (2):163-172 [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2019 | 'Multi-century trends to wetter winters and drier summers in the England and Wales precipitation series explained by observational and sampling bias in early records'
Murphy, C;Wilby, RL;Matthews, TKR;Thorne, P;Broderick, C;Fealy, R;Hall, J;Harrigan, S;Jones, P;McCarthy, G;MacDonald, N;Noone, S;Ryan, C (2019) 'Multi-century trends to wetter winters and drier summers in the England and Wales precipitation series explained by observational and sampling bias in early records'. International Journal of Climatology, [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2019 | 'Estimating the Deep Overturning Transport Variability at 26°N Using Bottom Pressure Recorders'
Worthington E.;Frajka-Williams E.;McCarthy G. (2019) 'Estimating the Deep Overturning Transport Variability at 26°N Using Bottom Pressure Recorders'. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 124 (1):335-348 [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Gulf Stream Variability in the Context of Quasi-Decadal and Multidecadal Atlantic Climate Variability'
McCarthy G.;Joyce T.;Josey S. (2018) 'Gulf Stream Variability in the Context of Quasi-Decadal and Multidecadal Atlantic Climate Variability'. Geophysical Research Letteres, [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Atlantic multidecadal variability and the U.K. acsis program'
Sutton R.;McCarthy G.;Robson J.;Sinha B.;Archibald A.;Gray L. (2018) 'Atlantic multidecadal variability and the U.K. acsis program'. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99 (2):415-425 [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2015 | 'STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2014'
Arndt, DS;Blunden, J;Willett, KW;Aaron-Morrison, AP;Ackerman, SA;Adamu, JI;Albanil, A;Alfaro, EJ;Allan, R;Alley, RB;Alvarez, L;Alves, LM;Amador, JA;Andreassen, LM;Antonov, J;Applequist, S;Arendt, A;Arevalo, J;Arguez, A;Arndt, DS;Banzon, V;Barichivich, J;Baringer, MO;Barreira, S;Baxter, S;Bazo, J;Becker, A;Behrenfeld, MJ;Bell, GD;Benedetti, A;Bernhard, G;Berrisford, P;Berry, DI;Bettolli, ML;Bhatt, US;Bidegain, M;Bindoff, N;Bissolli, P;Blake, ES;Blenman, RC;Blunden, J;Bond, NA;Bosilovich, M;Box, JE;Boudet, D;Boyer, T;Braathen, GO;Bromwich, DH;Brown, LC;Brown, R;Bulygina, ON;Burgess, D;Calderon, B;Camargo, SJ;Campbell, JD;Cappelen, J;Carrasco, G;Carter, B;Chambers, DP;Chandler, E;Chevallier, F;Christiansen, HH;Christy, JR;Chung, D;Ciais, P;Clem, KR;Coelho, CAS;Cogley, JG;Coldewey-Egbers, M;Colwell, S;Cooper, OR;Copland, L;Cronin, MF;Crouch, J;Cunningham, SA;Davis, SM;De Jeu, RAM;Degenstein, D;Demircan, M;Derksen, C;Destin, D;Diamond, HJ;Dlugokencky, J;Dohan, K;Dolman, AJ;Domingues, CM;Donat, MG;Dong, S;Dorigo, WA;Drozdov, DS;Duguay, CR;Dunn, RJH;Duran-Quesada, AM;Dutton, GS;Ebrahim, A;Elkins, JW;Epstein, HE;Espinoza, JC;Evans, TE;Famiglietti, JS;Fateh, S;Fauchereau, NC;Feely, RA;Fenimore, C;Fettweis, X;Fioletov, VE;Flemming, J;Fogarty, CT;Fogt, RL;Folland, CK;Foster, M;Francis, SD;Franz, BA;Freeland, H;Frith, SM;Froidevaux, L;Frost, GV;Ganter, C;Garzoli, S;Gerland, S;Gitau, W;Gobron, N;Goldenberg, SB;Goni, G;Gonzalez, IT;Good, SA;Goto, A;Griffin, KS;Grist, J;Grooss, JU;Guard, C;Gupta, SK;Hagos, S;Haimberger, L;Hall, BD;Halpert, MS;Hamlington, BD;Hanna, E;Hanssen-Bauer, I;Harris, I;Heidinger, AK;Heikkila, A;Heim, RR;Hendricks, S;Hernandez, M;Hidalgo, HG;Hilburn, K;Ho, SP;Hobbs, WR;Hu, ZZ;Huelsing, H;Hurst, DF;Inness, A;Ishii, M;Jeffers, B;Jeffries, MO;Jevrejeva, S;Jin, XZ;John, V;Johns, WE;Johnsen, B;Johnson, B;Johnson, GC;Jones, PD;Josey, SA;Joyette, S;Jumaux, G;Kabidi, K;Kaiser, JW;Kang, KK;Kanzow, TO;Kao, HY;Kazemi, A;Keller, LM;Kendon, M;Kennedy, J;Kerr, K;Kheyrollah Pour, H;Kholodov, AL;Khoshkam, M;Kidd, R;Kieke, D;Kim, H;Kim, SJ;Kimberlain, TB;Klotzbach, P;Knaff, JA;Kobayashi, S;Kohler, J;Korshunova, NN;Koskela, T;Kramarova, N;Kratz, DP;Kruger, A;Kruk, MC;Kumar, A;Kwok, R;Lagerloef, GSE;Lakkala, K;Lander, MA;Landsea, CW;Lankhorst, M;Lantz, K;Lazzara, MA;Leuliette, E;L'Heureux, M;Lieser, JL;Lin, II;Liu, H;Liu, Y;Locarnini, R;Loeb, NG;Long, CS;Lorrey, AM;Loyola, D;Lui, YY;Lumpkin, R;Luo, JJ;Luojus, K;Lyman, JM;Macara, GR;Maddux, BC;Malkova, GV;Manney, G;Marcellin-Honore', V;Marchenko, SS;Marengo, JA;Marra, JJ;Martinez-Guingla, R;Massom, RA;Mata, MM;Mathis, JT;Mazloff, M;McBride, C;McCarthy, G;McGree, S;McLean, N;McVicar, TR;Mears, CA;Meier, W;Meinen, CS;Mekonnen, A;Melzer, T;Menendez, M;Mengistu Tsidu, G;Meredith, MP;Merrifield, MA;Mitchum, GT;Monteiro, P;Montzka, SA;Morice, C;Mote, T;Mudryk, L;Muhle, J;Mullan, AB;Muller, R;Nash, ER;Naveira Garabato, AC;Nerem, RS;Newman, L;Newman, PA;Nicolaus, M;Nieto, JJ;Noetzli, J;O'Neel, S;Oberman, NG;Ogallo, LA;Oki, T;Oludhe, CS;Osborn, TJ;Overland, J;Oyunjargal, L;Pabon, D;Parinussa, RM;Park, EH;Parker, D;Parsons, R;Pasch, RJ;Pascual-Ramirez, R;Pelto, MS;Peng, L;Perovich, D;Persson, POG;Peterson, TC;Petropavlovskikh, I;Peuch, VH;Pezza, AB;Phillips, D;Photiadou, C;Pinty, B;Pitts, MC;Porter, AO;Proshutinsky, A;Quegan, S;Quintana, J;Rahimzadeh, F;Rajeevan, M;Ramos, A;Raynor, D;Razuvaev, VN;Reagan, J;Reid, P;Reimer, C;Remy, S;Rennie, J;Renwick, JA;Revadekar, JV;Richter-Menge, JA;Robinson, DA;Rodell, M;Romanovsky, VE;Ronchail, J;Rosenlof, KH;Roth, C;Sabine, CL;Sallee, JB;Sanchez-Lugo, A;Santee, ML;Sawaengphokhai, P;Sayouri, A;Scambos, TA;Schemm, J;Schmid, C;Schmidtko, S;Schreck, CJ;Send, U;Sensoy, S;Setzer, A;Sharp, M;Shaw, A;Shi, L;Shiklomanov, NI;Shu, S;Shupe, MD;Siegel, DA;Sima, F;Simmons, AJ;Smeed, DA;Smeets, CJPP;Smith, C;Smith, SL;Smith, TM;Spence, JM;Srivastava, AK;Stackhouse Jr, PW;Stammerjohn, S;Steinbrecht, W;Stella, JL;Stephenson, K;Stephenson, TS;Strahan, S;Streletsk (2015) 'STATE OF THE CLIMATE IN 2014'. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96 :1-267 [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2013 | 'State of the climate in 2012'
Achberger, C.,Ackerman, S.A.,Albanil, A.,Alexander, P.,Alfaro, E.J.,Allan, R.,Alves, L.M.,Amador, J.A.,Ambenje, P.,Andrianjafinirina, S.,Antonov, J.,Aravequia, J.A.,Arendt, A.,Arévalo, J.,Arndt, D.S.,Ashik, I.,Atheru, Z.,Banzon, V.,Baringer, M.O.,Barreira, S.,Barriopedro, D.E.,Beard, G.,Becker, A.,Behrenfeld, M.J.,Bell, G.D.,Benedetti, A.,Bernhard, G.,Berrisford, P.,Berry, D.I.,Bhatt, U.,Bidegain, M.,Bindoff, N.,Bissolli, P.,Blake, E.S.,Blunden, J.,Booneeady, R.,Bosilovich, M.,Box, J.E.,Boyer, T.,Braathen, G.O.,Bromwich, D.H.,Brown, R.,Brown, L.,Bruhwiler, L.,Bulygina, O.N.,Burgess, D.,Burrows, J.,Calderón, B.,Camargo, S.J.,Campbell, J.,Cao, Y.,Cappelen, J.,Carrasco, G.,Chambers, D.P.,Chang'A, L.,Chappell, P.,Chehade, W.,Cheliah, M.,Christiansen, H.H.,Christy, J.R.,Ciais, P.,Coelho, C.A.S.,Cogley, J.G.,Colwell, S.,Cross, J.N.,Crouch, J.,Cunningham, S.A.,Dacic, M.,De Jeu, R.A.M.,Dekaa, F.S.,Demircan, M.,Derksen, C.,Diamond, H.J.,Dlugokencky, E.J.,Dohan, K.,Dolman, A.J.,Domingues, C.M.,Dong, S.,Dorigo, W.A.,Drozdov, D.S.,Duguay, C.R.,Dunn, R.J.H.,Dúran-Quesada, A.M.,Dutton, G.S.,Ehmann, C.,Elkins, J.W.,Euscátegui, C.,Famiglietti, J.S.,Fang, F.,Fauchereau, N.,Feely, R.A.,Fekete, B.M.,Fenimore, C.,Fioletov, V.E.,Fogarty, C.T.,Fogt, R.L.,Folland, C.K.,Foster, M.J.,Frajka-Williams, E.,Franz, B.A.,Frith, S.H.,Frolov, I.,Ganter, C.,Garzoli, S.,Geai, M.-L.,Gerland, S.,Gitau, W.,Gleason, K.L.,Gobron, N.,Goldenberg, S.B.,Goni, G.,Good, S.A.,Gottschalck, J.,Gregg, M.C.,Griffiths, G.,Grooß, J.-U.,Guard, C.C.,Gupta, S.K.,Hall, B.D.,Halpert, M.S.,Harada, Y.,Hauri, C.,Heidinger, A.K.,Heikkilä, A.,Heim Jr., R.R.,Heimbach, P.,Hidalgo, H.G.,Hilburn, K.,Ho, S.-P.,Hobbs, W.R.,Holgate, S.,Hovsepyan, A.,Hu, Z.-Z.,Hughes, P.,Hurst, D.F.,Ingvaldsen, R.,Inness, A.,Jaimes, E.,Jakobsson, M.,James, A.I.,Jeffries, M.O.,Johns, W.E.,Johnsen, B.,Johnson, G.C.,Johnson, B.,Jones, L.T.,Jumaux, G.,Kabidi, K.,Kaiser, J.W.,Kamga, A.,Kang, K.-K.,Kanzow, T.O.,Kao, H.-Y.,Keller, L.M.,Kennedy, J.J.,Key, J.,Khatiwala, S.,Kheyrollah Pour, H.,Kholodov, A.L.,Khoshkam, M.,Kijazi, A.,Kikuchi, T.,Kim, B.-M.,Kim, S.-J.,Kimberlain, T.B.,Knaff, J.A.,Korshunova, N.N.,Koskela, T.,Kousky, V.E.,Kramarova, N.,Kratz, D.P.,Krishfield, R.,Kruger, A.,Kruk, M.C.,Kumar, A.,Lagerloef, G.S.E.,Lakkala, K.,Lander, M.A.,Landsea, C.W.,Lankhorst, M.,Laurila, T.,Lazzara, M.A.,Lee, C.,Leuliette, E.,Levitus, S.,L'Heureux, M.,Lieser, J.,Lin, I.-I.,Liu, Y.Y.,Liu, Y.,Liu, H.,Liu, Y.,Lobato-Sánchez, R.,Locarnini, R.,Loeb, N.G.,Loeng, H.,Long, C.S.,Lorrey, A.M.,Luhunga, P.,Lumpkin, R.,Luo, J.-J.,Lyman, J.M.,Macdonald, A.M.,Maddux, B.C.,Malekela, C.,Manney, G.,Marchenko, S.S.,Marengo, J.A.,Marotzke, J.,Marra, J.J.,Martínez-Güingla, R.,Massom, R.A.,Mathis, J.T.,McBride, C.,McCarthy, G.,McVicar, T.R.,Mears, C.,Meier, W.,Meinen, C.S.,Menéndez, M.,Merrifield, M.A.,Mitchard, E.,Mitchum, G.T.,Montzka, S.A.,Morcrette, J.-J.,Mote, T.,Mühle, J.,Mühr, B.,Mullan, A.B.,Müller, R.,Nash, E.R.,Nerem, R.S.,Newlin, M.L.,Newman, P.A.,Ng'Ongolo, H.,Nieto, J.J.,Nishino, S.,Nitsche, H.,Noetzli, J.,Oberman, N.G.,Obregón, A.,Ogallo, L.A.,Oludhe, C.S.,Omar, M.I.,Overland, J.,Oyunjargal, L.,Parinussa, R.M.,Park, G.-H.,Park, E.-H.,Parker, D.,Pasch, R.J.,Pascual-Ramírez, R.,Pelto, M.S.,Penalba, O.,Peng, L.,Perovich, D.K.,Pezza, A.B.,Phillips, D.,Pickart, R.,Pinty, B.,Pitts, M.C.,Purkey, S.G.,Quegan, S.,Quintana, J.,Rabe, B.,Rahimzadeh, F.,Raholijao, N.,Raiva, I.,Rajeevan, M.,Ramiandrisoa, V.,Ramos, A.,Ranivoarissoa, S.,Rayner, N.A.,Rayner, D.,Razuveav, V.N.,Reagan, J.,Reid, P.,Renwick, J.,Revedekar, J.,Richter-Menge, J.,Rivera, I.L.,Robinson, D.A.,Rodell, M.,Romanovsky, V.E.,Ronchail, J.,Rosenlof, K.H.,Sabine, C.L.,Salvador, M.A.,Sánchez-Lugo, A.,Santee, M.L.,Sasgen, I.,Sawaengphokhai, P.,Sayouri, A.,Scambos, T.A.,Schauer, U.,Schemm, J.,Schlosser, P.,Schmid, C.,Schreck, C.,Semiletov, I.,Send, U.,Sensoy, S.,Setzer, A.,Severinghaus, J.,Shakhova, N.,Sharp, M.,Shiklomanov, N.I.,Siegel, D.A.,Silva, V.B.S.,Silva, F.D.S. (2013) 'State of the climate in 2012'. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 94 (8) [Details] |
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| 2022 | 'Reply to :Atlantic circulation change still uncertain'
L. Caesar , G. D. McCarthy , D. J. R. Thornalley , N. Cahill, and S. Rahmstorf (2022) 'Reply to :Atlantic circulation change still uncertain'. Nature Geoscience, [DOI] [Details] |
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| 2022 | 'Thirty Years of GOSHIP and WOCE Data: Atlantic Overturning of Mass, Heat, and Freshwater Transport'
Caínzos, V., Hernández-Guerra, A., McCarthy, G. D., McDonagh, E. L., Cubas Armas, M., & Pérez-Hernández, M. D. (2022) 'Thirty Years of GOSHIP and WOCE Data: Atlantic Overturning of Mass, Heat, and Freshwater Transport'. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2021 | 'A 30-year reconstruction of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation shows no decline'
Worthington, EL;Moat, BI;Smeed, DA;Mecking, JV;Marsh, R;McCarthy, GD (2021) 'A 30-year reconstruction of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation shows no decline'. Ocean Science, 17 :285-299 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2021 | 'Current Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation weakest in last millennium'
Caesar, L;McCarthy, GD;Thornalley, DJR;Cahill, N;Rahmstorf, S (2021) 'Current Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation weakest in last millennium'. Nature Geoscience, [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2020 | 'Effects of climate change on the Atlantic Heat Conveyor relevant to the UK'
McCarthy, G.D. and Jackson, L.C. and Cunningham, S.A. and Holliday, N.P and Smeed, D.A. and Stevens, D.P. (2020) 'Effects of climate change on the Atlantic Heat Conveyor relevant to the UK'. MCCIP Science Review 2020, :190-207 [Details] |
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| 2020 | 'Sustainable observations of the AMOC: Methodology and Technology'
Gerard D McCarthy, Peter J Brown, Charles N Flagg, Gustavo Goni, Loïc Houpert, Christopher W Hughes, Rebecca Hummels, Mark Inall, Kerstin Jochumsen, KMH Larsen, P Lherminier, Chris S Meinen, Ben I Moat, Darren Rayner, M Rhein, A Roessler, Claudia Schmid, David A Smeed (2020) 'Sustainable observations of the AMOC: Methodology and Technology'. Reviews of Geophysics, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2020 | 'Multi‐century trends to wetter winters and drier summers in the England and Wales precipitation series explained by observational and sampling bias in early records'
Conor Murphy, Robert L. Wilby, Tom K. Matthews, Peter Thorne, Ciaran Broderick, Rowan Fealy, Julia Hall, Shaun Harrigan, Phil Jones, Gerard McCarthy, Neil Macdonald, Simon Noone, Ciara Ryan (2020) 'Multi‐century trends to wetter winters and drier summers in the England and Wales precipitation series explained by observational and sampling bias in early records'. International Journal of Climatology, 40 (1):610-619 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2019 | 'Insights into decadal North Atlantic sea surface temperature and ocean heat content variability from an eddy-permitting coupled climate model'
Moat B.;Sinha B.;Josey S.;Robson J.;Ortega P.;Sévellec F.;Holliday N.;McCarthy G.;New A.;Hirschi A. (2019) 'Insights into decadal North Atlantic sea surface temperature and ocean heat content variability from an eddy-permitting coupled climate model'. Journal of Climate, 32 (18):6137-6161 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2019 | 'Reduction in ocean heat transport at 26°N since 2008 cools the eastern subpolar gyre of the North Atlantic Ocean'
Bryden, Harry and King, Brian and McCarthy, Gerard D. and McDonagh, Elaine and Moat, Ben and Smeed, David (2019) 'Reduction in ocean heat transport at 26°N since 2008 cools the eastern subpolar gyre of the North Atlantic Ocean'. Journal of Climate, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2019 | 'The Relationship between United States East Coast Sea Level and the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: a Review'
Little, Christopher M and Hu, Aixue and Hughes, Chris W and McCarthy, Gerard D and Piecuch, Christopher G and Ponte, Rui M and Thomas, Matthew D (2019) 'The Relationship between United States East Coast Sea Level and the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: a Review'. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2019 | 'Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Observed transports and variability'
Frajka-Williams, Eleanor and Ansorge, Isabelle J and Baehr, Johanna and Bryden, Harry L and Chidichimo, Maria Paz and Cunningham, Stuart A and Danabasoglu, Gokhan and Dong, Shenfu and Donohue, Kathleen A and Elipot, Shane and others (2019) 'Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Observed transports and variability'. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'The North Atlantic Ocean Is in a State of Reduced Overturning'
Smeed D.;Josey S.;Beaulieu C.;Johns W.;Moat B.;Frajka-Williams E.;Rayner D.;Meinen C.;Baringer M.;Bryden H.;McCarthy G. (2018) 'The North Atlantic Ocean Is in a State of Reduced Overturning'. Geophysical Research Letteres, 45 (3):1527-1533 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'The accuracy of estimates of the overturning circulation from basin-wide mooring arrays'
Sinha B.;Smeed D.;McCarthy G.;Moat B.;Josey S.;Hirschi J.;Frajka-Williams E.;Blaker A.;Rayner D.;Madec G. (2018) 'The accuracy of estimates of the overturning circulation from basin-wide mooring arrays'. Progress in Oceanography, 160 :101-123 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Super Storm Desmond: a process-based assessment'
Matthews, TKR, Murphy, C., McCarthy, G., Broderick, C., Wilby R.L. (2018) 'Super Storm Desmond: a process-based assessment'. Environmental Research Letters (ERL), 13 (014024):1-13 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Atlantic slowdown boosts surface warming'
McCarthy, Gerard D and Thorne, Peter W (2018) 'Atlantic slowdown boosts surface warming'. Nature, 559 (7714):340-341 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'A 305-year continuous monthly rainfall series for the island of Ireland (1711-2016)'
Murphy, C;Broderick, C;Burt, TP;Curley, M;Duffy, C;Hall, J;Harrigan, S;Matthews, TKR;Macdonald, N;McCarthy, G;McCarthy, MP;Mullan, D;Noone, S;Osborn, TJ;Ryan, C;Sweeney, J;Thorne, PW;Walsh, S;Wilby, RL (2018) 'A 305-year continuous monthly rainfall series for the island of Ireland (1711-2016)'. Climate of the Past, 14 :413-440 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Estimating the Deep Overturning Transport Variability at 26° N Using Bottom Pressure Recorders'
Worthington, E. L. and Frajka-Williams, E. and McCarthy, G. D. (2018) 'Estimating the Deep Overturning Transport Variability at 26° N Using Bottom Pressure Recorders'. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Gulf Stream variability in the context of quasi-decadal and multi-decadal Atlantic climate variability'
McCarthy, GD and Joyce, TM and Josey, SA (2018) 'Gulf Stream variability in the context of quasi-decadal and multi-decadal Atlantic climate variability'. Geophysical Research Letters, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Recent multivariate changes in the North Atlantic climate system, with a focus on 2005--2016'
Robson, Jon and Sutton, Rowan T and Archibald, Alex and Cooper, Fenwick and Christensen, Matthew and Gray, Lesley J and Holliday, N Penny and Macintosh, Claire and McMillan, Malcolm and Moat, Ben and others (2018) 'Recent multivariate changes in the North Atlantic climate system, with a focus on 2005--2016'. International Journal of Climatology, 38 (14):5050-5076 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2018 | 'Atlantic Multi-decadal Variability and the UK ACSIS programme'
R. T. Sutton, G. D. McCarthy, J. Robson, B. Sinha, A. Archibald, L. J. Gray (2018) 'Atlantic Multi-decadal Variability and the UK ACSIS programme'. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 99 :415-425 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2017 | 'The importance of deep, basinwide measurements in optimized Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation observing arrays'
McCarthy, GD;Menary, MB;Mecking, JV;Moat, BI;Johns, WE;Andrews, MB;Rayner, D;Smeed, DA (2017) 'The importance of deep, basinwide measurements in optimized Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation observing arrays'. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 122 :1808-1826 [DOI] [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2017 | '[Global Oceans] Meridional overturning circulation observations in the North Atlantic Ocean [in State of the Climate in 2016]'
Baringer, M. O.; Smeed, D. A.; Willis, J.; Lankhorst, M.; Hobbs, W. R.; Dong, S.; McCarthy, G. D.; Rayner, D.; Johns, W. E.; Goni, G.; (2017) '[Global Oceans] Meridional overturning circulation observations in the North Atlantic Ocean [in State of the Climate in 2016]'. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 98 (8):S84-S87 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2016 | 'Compensation between meridional flow components of the Atlantic MOC at 26°-N'
Frajka-Williams, E and Meinen, CS and Johns, WE and Smeed, DA and Duchez, A and Lawrence, AJ and Cuthbertson, DA and McCarthy, GD and Bryden, HL and Baringer, MO and others (2016) 'Compensation between meridional flow components of the Atlantic MOC at 26°-N'. Ocean Science, 12 (2) [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2016 | 'Drivers of exceptionally cold North Atlantic Ocean temperatures and their link to the 2015 European heat wave'
Duchez, Aur\'elie and Frajka-Williams, Eleanor and Josey, Simon A. and Evans, Dafydd G. and Grist, Jeremy P. and Marsh, Robert and McCarthy, Gerard D. and Sinha, Bablu and Berry, David I. and Hirschi, Jo\"el J.-M. (2016) 'Drivers of exceptionally cold North Atlantic Ocean temperatures and their link to the 2015 European heat wave'. Environmental Research Letters, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2016 | 'Major Variations in Sub-Tropical North Atlantic Heat Transport at Short Timescales: Causes and Consequences'
Moat, Bengamin I. and Josey, Simon and Sinha, Bablu and Blaker, Adam and Smeed, David A. and McCarthy, Gerard D. and Johns, William and Hirschi, Jo\"el and Frajka-Williams, Eleanor and Rayner, Darren and others (2016) 'Major Variations in Sub-Tropical North Atlantic Heat Transport at Short Timescales: Causes and Consequences'. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2015 | 'Historical analogues of the recent extreme minima observed in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26° N'
Blaker, Adam T and Hirschi, Jo\"el J-M and McCarthy, Gerard and Sinha, Bablu and Taws, Sarah and Marsh, Robert and Coward, Andrew and de Cuevas, Beverly (2015) 'Historical analogues of the recent extreme minima observed in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26° N'. Climate dynamics, 44 (1-2):457-473 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2015 | 'Measuring the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26\textordmasculineN'
McCarthy, G. D. and Smeed, D. A. and Johns, W. E. and Frajka-Williams, E. and Moat, B. I. and Rayner, D. and Baringer, M. O. and Meinen, C. S. and Collins, J. and Bryden, H. L. (2015) 'Measuring the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26\textordmasculineN'. Progress in Oceanography, 130 :91-111 [full-text] [Details] |
|
| 2015 | 'The influence of ocean variations on the climate of Ireland'
McCarthy, G. D. and Gleeson, E. and Walsh, S. (2015) 'The influence of ocean variations on the climate of Ireland'. Weather, 70 (8):242-245 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2015 | 'Ocean impact on decadal Atlantic climate variability revealed by sea-level observations'
McCarthy, Gerard D. and Haigh, Ivan D. and Hirschi, Jo\"el J.-M. and Grist, Jeremy P. and Smeed, David A. (2015) 'Ocean impact on decadal Atlantic climate variability revealed by sea-level observations'. Nature, 521 :508-510 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2015 | 'The Canary basin contribution to the seasonal cycle of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26°N'
Perez-Hernandez, M. D. and McCarthy, G. D. and Velez-Belchi, P. and Smeed, D. A. and Fraile-Nuez, E and Hern\'andez-Guerra, A. (2015) 'The Canary basin contribution to the seasonal cycle of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26°N'. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, (In Press) [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2015 | 'Continuous Estimate of Atlantic Oceanic Freshwater Flux at 26.5°N'
McDonagh, E. L. and King, B. A. and Bryden, H. L. and Courtois, P. and Szuts, Z. and Baringer, M. O. and Cunningham, S. A. and Atkinson, C. P. and McCarthy, G. D. (2015) 'Continuous Estimate of Atlantic Oceanic Freshwater Flux at 26.5°N'. Journal of Climate, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2015 | '[Global Oceans] Meridional overturning circulation observations in the North Atlantic Ocean [in State of the Climate in 2014]'
Baringer, Molly O.; McCarthy, Gerard D.; Willis, J.; Smeed, David A.; Rayner, D.; Johns, W. E.; Meinen, C. S.; Lankhorst, M.; Send, U.; Cunningham, S. A.; (2015) '[Global Oceans] Meridional overturning circulation observations in the North Atlantic Ocean [in State of the Climate in 2014]'. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 96 (7):S78-S80 [Details] |
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| 2014 | 'A new index for the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26°N'
Duchez, Aur\'elie and Hirschi, Joel J.-M. and Blaker, A. T. and Bryden, H. L. and De Cuevas, B. and Atkinson, C. P. and McCarthy, G. D. and Frajka-Williams, E. and Rayner, D. and Smeed, D. A. and others (2014) 'A new index for the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation at 26°N'. Journal of Climate, (Early Online Release) [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2014 | 'Observed decline of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation 2004--2012'
Smeed, DA and McCarthy, G and Cunningham, SA and Frajka-Williams, E and Rayner, D and Johns, WE and Meinen, CS and Baringer, MO and Moat, BI and Duchez, A and others (2014) 'Observed decline of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation 2004--2012'. Ocean Science, 10 (1):29-38 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2014 | 'Impact of a 30\% reduction in Atlantic meridional overturning during 2009-2010'
Bryden, H. L. and King, B. A. and McCarthy, G. D. and McDonagh, E. L. (2014) 'Impact of a 30\% reduction in Atlantic meridional overturning during 2009-2010'. Ocean Science, 11 :789-810 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2013 | 'Atmosphere drives recent interannual variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5°N'
Roberts, C. D. and Waters, J. and Peterson, K. A. and Palmer, M. D. and McCarthy, G. D. and Frajka-Williams, E. and Haines, K. and Lea, D. J. and Martin, M. J. and Storkey, D. and others (2013) 'Atmosphere drives recent interannual variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5°N'. Geophysical Research Letters, (10.1002/grl.50930) [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2013 | 'Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation slowdown cooled the subtropical ocean'
Cunnningham, S. A. and Roberts, C. D. and Frajka-Williams, E. and Johns, W. E. and Hobbs, W. and Palmer, M. D. and Rayner, D. and Smeed, D. A. and McCarthy, G. D. (2013) 'Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation slowdown cooled the subtropical ocean'. Geophysical Research Letters, [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2012 | 'On the sub-decadal variability of South Atlantic Antarctic Intermediate Water'
McCarthy, GD and King, BA and Cipollini, P and McDonagh, EL and Blundell, JR and Biastoch, Arne (2012) 'On the sub-decadal variability of South Atlantic Antarctic Intermediate Water'. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (10) [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2012 | 'Observed interannual variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5 N'
McCarthy, G and Frajka-Williams, E and Johns, WE and Baringer, MO and Meinen, CS and Bryden, HL and Rayner, D and Duchez, A and Roberts, C and Cunningham, SA (2012) 'Observed interannual variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 26.5 N'. Geophysical Research Letters, 39 (19) [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2011 | 'Decadal variability of thermocline and intermediate waters at 24 S in the South Atlantic'
McCarthy, Gerard and McDonagh, Elaine and King, Brian (2011) 'Decadal variability of thermocline and intermediate waters at 24 S in the South Atlantic'. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 41 (1):157-165 [full-text] [Details] |
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| 2011 | 'South Atlantic overturning circulation at 24 S'
Bryden, Harry L and King, Brian A and McCarthy, Gerard D (2011) 'South Atlantic overturning circulation at 24 S'. Journal of Marine Research, 69 (1):38-55 [full-text] [Details] |
Other Journals
| Year | Publication | |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 'Climate-Relevant Ocean Transport Measurements in the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans'
Barbara Berx, Denis Volkov, Johanna Baehr, Molly O. Baringer, Peter Brandt, Kristin Burmeister, Stuart Cunningham, Marieke Femke de Jong, Laura de Steur, Shenfu Dong, Eleanor Frajka-Williams, Gustavo J. Goni, N. Penny Holliday, Rebecca Hummels, Randi Ingvaldsen, Kerstin Jochumsen, William Johns, Steingrimur Jónsson, Johannes Karstensen, Dagmar Kieke, Richard Krishfield, Matthias Lankhorst, Karin Margetha H. Larsen, Isabela Le Bras, Craig M. Lee, Feili Li, Susan Lozier, Andreas Macrander, Gerard McCarthy, Christian Mertens, Ben Moat, Martin Moritz, Renellys Perez, Igor Polyakov, Andrey Proshutinsky, Berit Rabe, Monika Rhein, Claudia Schmid, Øystein Skagseth, David A. Smeed, Mary-Louise Timmermans, Wilken-Jon von Appen, Bill Williams, Rebecca Woodgate, and Igor Yashayaev (2021) 'Climate-Relevant Ocean Transport Measurements in the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans' n Frontiers in Ocean Observing: Documenting Ecosystems, Understanding Environmental Changes, Forecasting Hazards, :10-11. [DOI] [Details] |
Conference Contributions
| Year | Publication | |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | OS13A-03 - No contradiction between in-situ, surface, and paleo reconstructions of the AMOC.
Gerard D McCarthy, Levke Caesar, Emma Worthington, Samuel Diabaté, Tasneem Ahmed (2021) OS13A-03 - No contradiction between in-situ, surface, and paleo reconstructions of the AMOC. [Oral Presentation], AGU Fall Meeting 2021, New Orleans , 13-DEC-21 - 17-DEC-21 [Details] |
|
| 2019 | IAPSO Medal Winner Overturning Variability with Observations.
Gerard McCarthy (2019) IAPSO Medal Winner Overturning Variability with Observations. [Invited Oral Presentation], IUGG General Assembly, Montreal (CA), 9–15 July 2019 [Details] |
|
| 2019 | Sea Level Rise in Ireland.
Gerard McCarthy, Robin Edwards, Niamh Cahill, Andrew Parnell (2019) Sea Level Rise in Ireland. [Invited Oral Presentation], Geoscience for Climate Action, Dublin [Details] |
|
| 2019 | The importance of Sea Level Measurements.
Gerard McCarthy (2019) The importance of Sea Level Measurements. [Invited Oral Presentation], GCOS Sea Level Meeting, Custom House, Dublin [Details] |
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| 2019 | Our Ocean Wealth, Cork (IE), 10 June 2019.
Gerard McCarthy (2019) Our Ocean Wealth, Cork (IE), 10 June 2019. [Invited Oral Presentation], Our Ocean Wealth, Cork, Ireland [Details] |
|
| 2017 | Atlantic Overturning variability from decades to multi-decades.
Gerard McCarthy (2017) Atlantic Overturning variability from decades to multi-decades. [Invited Oral Presentation], Observing and Understanding the AMOC, Brest, France [Details] |
|
| 2015 | Atlantic Overturning variability as observed by the RAPID array.
Gerard McCarthy (2015) Atlantic Overturning variability as observed by the RAPID array. [Invited Oral Presentation], International RAPID-US AMOC Meeting, Bristol, UK [Details] |
|
| 2014 | 10 Years of AMOC Observations with RAPID.
Gerard McCarthy (2014) 10 Years of AMOC Observations with RAPID. [Invited Oral Presentation], RAPID-AMOC 10-year anniversary meeting, London, UK [Details] |
|
| 2013 | Results from the 26N Mooring Array.
Gerard McCarthy (2013) Results from the 26N Mooring Array. [Invited Oral Presentation], International RAPID-US AMOC Meeting, Baltimore, USA [Details] |
Published Reports
| Year | Publication | |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Chapter 2. Changing State of the Climate System, In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
McCarthy, G.D et al (Contributing actor) in Gulev, S. K., P. W. ThorneJ. Ahn, F. J. Dentener, C. M. Domingues, S. Gerland, D. Gong, D. S. Kaufman, H. C. Nnamchi, J. Quaas, J. A. Rivera, S. Sathyendranath, S. L. Smith, B. Trewin, K. von Shuckmann, R. S. Vose, (2021) Chapter 2. Changing State of the Climate System, In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University, UK. [Details] |
|
| 2021 | A sea of change: Europe’s future in the Atlantic realm.
Tor Eldevik, Leif Anderson, Helene Asbjørnsen, Beatriz Balino, Jean-Marie Beckers, Henrique Cabral, Julie Deshayes, Frederic Dias, Jean-Claude Duplessy, Marta Estrada Miyare, Bogi Hansen, Gerard McCarthy, Michael Norton, Tim Palmer, Lars Smedsrud, Petteri Uotila, Erik van Sebille, Martin Visbeck, Lars Walløe (2021) A sea of change: Europe’s future in the Atlantic realm. European Academies Science Advisory Council Policy Report, Germany. [Details] |
|
| 2017 | Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation.
G. D. McCarthy, D. A. Smeed, S. A. Cunningham, C. D. Roberts (2017) Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership, UK. [full-text] [Details] |
|
| 2013 | Impacts of climate change on the Atlantic Heat Conveyor.
Smeed, David and Wood, Richard and Cunningham, Stuart and McCarthy, Gerard and Kuhlbrodt, Till and Dye, Stephen (2013) Impacts of climate change on the Atlantic Heat Conveyor. mccip.org.uk, UK. [Details] |
|
| 2012 | RRS Discovery cruise 382.
Gerard McCarthy (PI) (2012) RRS Discovery cruise 382. National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK. [Details] |
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| 2012 | James Cook cruise JC064, 10 Sep-09 Oct 2011. RAPID moorings cruise report.
Cunningham, S., McCarthy, G. D., Collins, J. (2012) James Cook cruise JC064, 10 Sep-09 Oct 2011. RAPID moorings cruise report. National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK. [Details] |
Blog
| Year | Publication | |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | The Atlantic is entering a cool phase that will change the world’s weather.
McCarthy, G. D. and Haigh, I. D. (2015) The Atlantic is entering a cool phase that will change the world’s weather. Blog [Details] |
Online Database
| Year | Publication | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | RAPID-MOC time series April 2004 to February 2017.
Smeed, David; Rayner, Darren; McCarthy, Gerard; Moat, Ben; Johns, William E; Baringer, Molly O; Meinen, Christopher S; Collins, Julie; (2017) RAPID-MOC time series April 2004 to February 2017. Online Database [Details] |
|
| 2016 | Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2015.
Smeed, David A. and McCarthy, Gerard D. and Rayner, Darren and Moat, Bengamin I. and Johns, W.E. and Baringer, M.O. and Meinen, C.S. (2016) Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2015. Online Database [Details] |
Thesis
| Year | Publication | |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Variability of thermocline and intermediate waters in the South Atlantic.
McCarthy, Gerard (2011) Variability of thermocline and intermediate waters in the South Atlantic. Thesis [Details] |
Honours and Awards
| Year | Title | Awarding Body | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | National Oceanography Centre Early Career Researcher Award | National Oceanography Centre | |
| 2019 | Maynooth University Early Career Research Achievement Award | Maynooth University | |
| 2019 | IAPSO Early Career Scientist Medal | IAPSO | |
| 2019 | Faculty of Social Sciences Early Career Research Achievement Award | Faculty of Social Sciences, Maynooth University |
Professional Associations
| Association | Function | From / To | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Royal Meteorological Society | Fellow | / | |
| JPI Knowledge Hub for Sea Level Rise | Member | / | |
| American Geophysical Union | Member | / | |
| European Geophysical Union | Member | / | |
| Challenger Society for Marine Science | Member | / |
Committees
| Committee | Function | From / To | |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Atlantic Virtual Institute | Member of Steering Committee | 2015 / | |
| European Acadamies Science Advisory Council | Working Group Member on the Importance of Ocean Circulation for Europe | 2019 / | |
| Department of Geography Research Committee | Member | 2017 / | |
| Scientific Council for Ocean Research (Ireland) | Member | 2018 / | |
| Weather | Member of Editorial Board | 2016 / 2018 |
Employment
| Employer | Position | From / To | |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Oceanography Centre | Research Fellow | 20-FEB-11 / 31-OCT-17 | |
| Maynooth University | Lecturer | 11-NOV-17 / |
Education
| Year | Institution | Qualification | Subject | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | University College Cork | BSc | Physics and Applied Maths | |
| 2011 | University of Southampton | PhD | Physical Oceanography |
Languages
| Language | Reading | Writing | Speaking | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | Fluent | Fluent | Fluent | |
| Irish | Fluent | Fluent | Fluent |
Consultancy
| Client | Description | |
|---|---|---|
| Joint Oireachtas Committee on Climate Action |